站长是过敏狂人,所以不养猫狗,连夏天的花花草草都让站长很痛苦。
不过站长帮您谷歌了一下
7.1 Kitten immunisation schedules
7.1.1Core vaccines (FPV, FHV-1, FCV)
Initial core vaccination starting at 6-8 weeks, then every 2-4 weeks until 16 weeks of age (or older).
The number of kitten primary core vaccinations will be determined by the age at which vaccination is started and the selected interval between vaccinations. A 2-week interval would generally only be selected for areas that experience high infectious disease pressure, or if a short time frame is required to complete the vaccinations.
After the (16 week or older) vaccination, a follow-up “booster” vaccine is recommended between 6-12 months of age. The main purpose of this “booster” is to ensure a protective immune response develops in any cats that have failed to respond to the primary series. As such, the timing of this booster is left to individuals to determine based on their risk assessments.
7.1.2 Non-core vaccines (Chlamydia, FIV, rabies)
As per manufacturer’s datasheets.
If the second vaccine of an initial series is not given within 6 weeks of the first vaccination, the regime should start again (see FAQ#65 of the WSAVA Guidelines for the vaccination of dogs and cats 2015).
7.1.2.1 FIV
While it is best practice to determine the negative serological status of a cat prior to FIV vaccination, for a young healthy kitten (<16 weeks), that hasn’t been outdoors and has no history to suggest it should be at risk, it is pragmatic and not unreasonable to make an assumption that it will be FIV negative.
Cats that are vaccinated for FIV should also be microchipped and registered with the NZCAR to avoid being confused with an unowned FIV infected cats should they end up in a shelter.
7.1.2.2 Rabies
As per dogs in section 6.1.2.1 above.
7.2 Initial vaccination of a cat older than 16 weeks
7.2.1 Core vaccines (FPV, FHV-1, FCV)
While an adopted adult cat or kitten over 16 weeks will develop immunity to the FPV component after only one vaccination, the FCV and FHV-1 components require two doses (2-4 weeks apart) to confer immunity (Day, Horzinek, Schultz, & Squires, 2016).
7.2.2 Non-core vaccines (Chlamydia, FIV, rabies)
As per section 7.1.2 above.
7.2.2.1 FIV
Determine the negative serological status before administering an FIV vaccine.
Cats that are vaccinated for FIV should also be microchipped and registered with the NZCAR to avoid being confused with FIV infected cats should they end up in a shelter.
7.2.2.2 Rabies
As per dogs in section 6.1.2.1 above.
7.3 Revaccination of adult cats
7.3.1 Core vaccines (FPV, FHV-1, FCV)
Cats that have responded to vaccination with MLV core vaccines maintain a solid immunity against FPV for many years in the absence of any repeat vaccination. Immunity against the FCV and FHV-1 components is however only partial (Scott & Geissinger, 1999).
The revaccination interval chosen for an adult cat should be based on an individual risk assessment.
The recommendation for a low-risk cat, (one that is a solitary indoor cat that does not board in a cattery), is for triennial revaccination of FPV, FCV and FHV-1.
An annual revaccination schedule for FCV and FHV-1 should be considered for a higher-risk cat (one that regularly visits a boarding cattery or lives in a multicat, indoor-outdoor household).
As vaccines should not be given needlessly, it is best practice to use a bivalent (FCV/FHV-1) vaccine for the following two annual vaccinations after administration of a trivalent (FPV/FCV/FHV-1) vaccination. There is however, no documented risks associated with use of a trivalent vaccine on an annual basis.
To take advantage that the most robust immunity is conferred by these vaccines within the 3-month period after vaccination (Gaskell, Dawson, Radford, & Thiry, 2007), attempt to time the administration of annual vaccines shortly before the cat is due to make an annual visit to the cattery.
7.3.2 Non-core vaccinations (Chlamydia, FIV, rabies)
Annual revaccination is required for cats considered to be at ongoing risk to the disease with the exception of the rabies vaccine.
Cats that have not returned for annual boosters within 8 weeks of the due date may need to restart the primary series. In these situations, contact the technical representative of the vaccine product for advice.
==这是美美的谷歌翻译==
7.1小猫的免疫时间表
7.1.1核心疫苗(FPV,FHV-1,FCV)
最初的核心疫苗接种从6-8周开始,然后每2-4周进行一次,直到16周龄(或更老)为止。
小猫初次核心疫苗接种的数量将由开始疫苗接种的年龄和疫苗接种之间的选定间隔决定。通常仅针对经历高传染病压力的区域,或者需要较短时间完成疫苗接种的区域,选择2周间隔。
接种疫苗(16周或更长时间)后,建议在6-12个月大时进行后续的“加强型”疫苗接种。这种“助推器”的主要目的是确保对原代反应失败的所有猫都产生保护性免疫反应。因此,这种增强的时机由个人根据其风险评估来确定。
7.1.2非核心疫苗(衣原体,FIV,狂犬病)
根据制造商的数据表。
如果在第一次接种后的六周内未接种第二批初始疫苗,则应再次开始接种疫苗(请参阅《 WSAVA猫狗疫苗接种指南2015》的FAQ#65)。
7.1.2.1 FIV
虽然最佳做法是在FIV疫苗接种之前确定猫的阴性血清学状况,但对于一只年轻的健康小猫(<16周),它还没有到户外活动,也没有任何历史表明它应该处于危险之中,但这是假设这将是FIV负面的,这是不切实际的,也是不合理的。
接受过FIV疫苗接种的猫也应该进行芯片切割并在NZCAR注册,以免将它们与无名FIV感染的猫混淆,如果它们最终躲在庇护所中。
7.1.2.2狂犬病
按照上文第6.1.2.1节中的犬只规定。
7.2超过16周的猫的初始疫苗接种
7.2.1核心疫苗(FPV,FHV-1,FCV)
收养的成年猫或幼猫仅需接种一次即可在16周后对FPV组分产生免疫力,而FCV和FHV-1组分需要两次剂量(相隔2-4周)才能赋予免疫力(Day,Horzinek,Schultz和Squires,2016年)。
7.2.2非核心疫苗(衣原体,FIV,狂犬病)
根据以上7.1.2节。
7.2.2.1 FIV
在施用FIV疫苗之前确定血清学阴性。
接受过FIV疫苗接种的猫也应该进行芯片切割并在NZCAR注册,以免将它们感染FIV感染的猫,如果它们最终躲在庇护所中。
7.2.2.2狂犬病
按照上文第6.1.2.1节中的犬只规定。
7.3成年猫的再接种
7.3.1核心疫苗(FPV,FHV-1,FCV)
对MLV核心疫苗接种有反应的猫在没有重复接种的情况下,多年来一直对FPV保持稳定的免疫力。但是,针对FCV和FHV-1组件的免疫只是部分免疫(Scott&Geissinger,1999)。
为成年猫选择的重新接种间隔应基于个人风险评估。
对于低风险的猫(一种不在猫舍中上床的孤立室内猫)的建议是对FPV,FCV和FHV-1每三年进行一次疫苗接种。
对于高风险的猫(经常去寄宿的寄养猫舍或住在多猫室内外户中的猫),应考虑FCV和FHV-1的年度疫苗接种时间表。
由于不应不必要地接种疫苗,因此最佳做法是,在接种三价疫苗(FPV / FCV / FHV-1)后的以下两次年度疫苗接种中使用二价疫苗(FCV / FHV-1)。但是,没有记录到每年使用三价疫苗相关的风险。
为了利用这些疫苗在接种后的3个月内赋予最强的免疫力(Gaskell,Dawson,Radford和Thiry,2007),请尝试在猫即将要产前不久安排年度疫苗的给药时间每年对猫舍的访问。
7.3.2非核心疫苗接种(衣原体,FIV,狂犬病)
除狂犬病疫苗外,被认为有持续感染风险的猫需要每年重新接种疫苗。
在到期日后的8周内仍未返回年度助推器的猫可能需要重新启动主要系列。在这种情况下,请与疫苗产品的技术代表联系以获取建议。